PCB taha-taurua
| P/N: Q2P06438A0 | Tatau Apa: 2L | Raina Min W/S: 8/8mil |
| Rauemi: FR-4 Tg 130 | Tautoru: 1oz | Min PTH: 0.4mm |
| Papa Mātoru: 0. 5mm | Mata: ENIG | Taupānga: Waka |
| Tae Soldermask: Kākāriki | Rahi o te Poari: 171.00mmX170.00mm(1-ake) | |
| Ētahi atu: IPC-A-600 Tauaha 3 | ||
Mōhiotanga ki ngā RW taha-taurua
Ka taea te whakamahi i te PCB taha-taurua e hīpokina ana ngā taha e rua ki te kapa me ngā whakataki, ā, mā ngā māka hei tūhono i ngā ara iahiko i waenga i ngā apa e rua hei tūhono i te whatunga e hiahiatia ana. Ka taea e te PCB taha-taurua te mahi i te uauatanga o te arawhiti i roto i te PCB taha-kotahi, kia pai ake ai te whakamahi i runga i ngā ara iahiko matatini ake i te PCB taha-kotahi.
Ngā painga o ngā RW taha-taurua
Ngā painga (e ōrite ana ki ngā papa taha-kotahi): he ngāwari, he māmā ake te roanga o te raina poto ake me ērā atu mea.
Ngā hipanga mahi hoahoa o ngā RW taha-taurua
- Whakaritea ngā tātuhi arawhiti
- Hangaia he gerber pcb hōu ka utaina ki roto i te mōkī mōtete
- Whakaritea te ara iahiko
- Purua te rārangi-ipurangi me ngā wae
- Tahora aunoa o ngā mōtete
- Whakaritenga Tahora
- Tātari kiato whatunga
- Tautuhia te ture wiri
- Ararere aunoa
- Whakaritenga ā-ringa o te ararere
He aha te PCB taha-taurua?
Ko tētahi PCB taha-taurua, papa arawhiti tā-taurua rānei, he momo PCB e āhua ana i ngā whakataki kapa whakahaere i runga me raro o te papa. Kāore i te ōrite ki ngā PCBs taha-kotahi, he rauemi whakahaere anake i te taha kotahi, ka whakaaetia e ngā PCBs taha-taurua mō ētahi atu hoahoa arawhiti matatini mā te whakamahi i ngā taha e rua o te papa. Mā tēnei hoahoa ka taea te whakatū i ngā wae ki ia taha, te whakanui ake i te kiato o te arawhiti me te whakarite kia pai ake mō ngā taupānga maha. He motuhake ngā RW taha-taurua mai i ngā PCBs apa-maha, ā, he apa ā-roto tāpiri o ngā rauemi whanonga, i te mea kei te whakamahi anake i ngā apa e rua.
He aha te take whakamahi i ngā RW taha-taurua?
Ka whakamahia whānuitia ngā RW taha-taurua nā te mea e tuku ana rātou i tētahi toenga i waenganui i te matatinitanga me te utu. Ka homai e rātou ētahi atu kōwhiringa ararere i whakatauritetia ki ngā PCBs taha-kotahi, kia pai ai mō ētahi atu ara iahiko me te kore utu tāpiri o ngā PCBs apa-maha. Mā tō rātou kaha ki te whakanoho i ngā wae i ngā taha e rua, ka tino pai mō ngā hoahoa kiato, e tino whai take ana i ngā mea hiko o nāianei e whāiti ana te mokowā. Tērā anō, he ngāwari kē atu te hanga i ngā RW taha-taurua i ngā papa papa-maha, mā te whakarite i tētahi rongoā utu mō ngā taupānga maha.
He aha te Hanganga o tētahi PCB taha-taurua?
Ko te hanganga o tētahi PCB taha-taurua ko ngā huānga matua maha:
- Ngā Apa Kapa Runga, Raro hoki:Ko nga apa whakahaere ēnei e mau ana nga whakataki arawhiti. Ka whakatūria ngā mōtete ki ngā taha e rua.
- Rauemi Iti:I te nuinga o te wā i hangaia ki te mōhiti (FR-4), mā tēnei apa whakatōpū e whakarato tautoko hanganga, ā, ka wehea ngā apa kapa e rua.
- Vias:He puare iti ēnei e wiri ana i roto i te papa, a, ka peretitia ki ngā rawa whanonga hei tūhono i ngā apa o runga me raro.
- Solder Mask:He apa parenga e hoatu ana i runga i ngā whakataki kapa hei ārai i ngā ara iahiko poto me te whakakotahitanga.
- Mata Hiraka:Whakamahia ai mō te tapa wae, ngā pūwāhi whakamātautau, me ētahi atu mōhiohio hira i runga i te papa.
He aha te Hanganga o tētahi PCB taha-taurua?
Ko te hanganga o tētahi PCB taha-taurua ko ngā huānga matua maha:
- Ngā Apa Kapa Runga, Raro hoki:Ko nga apa whakahaere ēnei e mau ana nga whakataki arawhiti. Ka whakatūria ngā mōtete ki ngā taha e rua.
- Rauemi Iti:I te nuinga o te wā i hangaia ki te mōhiti (FR-4), mā tēnei apa whakatōpū e whakarato tautoko hanganga, ā, ka wehea ngā apa kapa e rua.
- Vias:He puare iti ēnei e wiri ana i roto i te papa, a, ka peretitia ki ngā rawa whanonga hei tūhono i ngā apa o runga me raro.
- Solder Mask:He apa parenga e hoatu ana i runga i ngā whakataki kapa hei ārai i ngā ara iahiko poto me te whakakotahitanga.
- Mata Hiraka:Whakamahia ai mō te tapa wae, ngā pūwāhi whakamātautau, me ētahi atu mōhiohio hira i runga i te papa.
He aha ngā Taupānga o ngā RW taha-taurua?
Ka whakamahia ngā RW taha-taurua i roto i ngā mahi me ngā pūrere whānui nā tō rātou āhuatanga me te tōtika. Kei ētahi taupānga noa ko:
- Ngā waeatanga:Whakamahia ai ki ngā pūrere pēnei i ngā pouara, ngā pouwhanga, me ngā kōwae whakawhitiwhiti.
- Waka:I kitea i roto i ngā pūnaha mana, pūoko, me ngā pūnaha whakangahau.
- Ngā Pūrere Rongoā:Whakamahia ai ki ngā taputapu tātaritanga, ngā pūnaha aroturuki, me ngā pūrere atahanga.
- Ngā MeaHiko Kiritaki:I kitea i roto i ngā rorohiko, paparorohiko, me ngā pūrere kāinga.
- Ngā Utauta Mahi:Whakamahia ki ngā puna hiko, ngā pūnaha mana, me ngā taputapu aunoatanga.
Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā RW taha-taurua ki ngā Taupānga Āhuatanga-Tiketike?
Āe, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā RW taha-taurua ki ngā taupānga āhuatanga-teitei, engari e hiahiatia ana ngā whakaaro hoahoa tūpato. He nui ake ngā tohu āhuatanga tiketike ki te whakararuraru me te ngaromanga tohu, nā reira ko te tahora o ngā whakataki, te kōwhiringa rauemi, ā, me arotau te whakanohotanga o ngā mōtete. Ka taea e ngā hangarau pēnei i te ararere whakahaere, te whenua tika, me te whakamahi i ngā rauemi hiko tino kounga te āwhina ki te whakarite i te mahinga pono i roto i ngā taupānga āhuatanga tiketike.
He aha ngā Whakaaro Hoahoa Matua mō ngā PCBs taha-taurua?
Me āta whakarite te hoahoa i tētahi PCB taha-taurua kia tino mōhio ai ki te mahinga me te whakanaotanga. Ko ngā take matua hei whakaaro ko:
- Wāhi Wae:Me whakanoho āta whakanoho ngā mōtete hei whakamōkito i te whakararuraru tohu me te whakarite i te ararere māia. Me wehe pea ngā wae tere rawa, tairongo rānei i ngā mea turituri.
- Ararere Apa:Me ararere ngā aroturuki i runga i ngā apa e rua hei karo i te whakawhitinga, i te īnakinaki rānei, e whakararuraru ai i te tohu. He tino nui te mokowā tika me te whānui whakataki mō te taparenga tohu.
- Mā te Hangarau:He mea nui te Vias mō te tūhono i ngā whakataki i waenga i ngā apa. Whakaarohia mā te whakamahi i ngā māra, kāpō, tanumia rānei mā te matatinitanga o te hoahoa.
- Whakahaeretanga wera:Me waiho ngā wae wera hei whakaae i te whakawāteatanga wera tika, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā māra wera hei whakawhiti i te wera ki te apa hangai.
- Integrity Tohu:E hiahiatia ana e ngā tohu āhuatanga tiketike te ararere whakahaere me te whenua tika hei whakamōkito i te turituri me te ngaromanga tohu.
He aha i whai painga ai ngā RW taha-taurua?
He maha ngā painga e tukuna ana e ngā PCBs taha-taurua i runga i ngā PCBs taha-kotahi, kia pai ai te kōwhiringa mō ngā taupānga maha:
- Rahi Kiato:Mā te whakamahi i ngā taha e rua o te papa, ka whakaaetia e ngā PCBs taha-taurua mō te kiato wae teitei ake, kia tino pai ai mō ngā pūrere kiato.
- Utu-Utu:He nui ake te utu i ngā PCBs apa-maha i a rātau e tuku ana i te ngāwari ake o te hoahoa i ngā papa taha-kotahi.
- Whakahaere Arawhiti Matatini:Ka taea e ngā RW taha-taurua te pupuri i ētahi atu ara ara matatini, kia pai ai mō ngā taupānga arā atu anō.
- Mahinga Pai Ake:Mā te hoahoa tika, ka taea e rātou te tautoko i ngā tere tohu teitei ake me te whakahaere wera pai ake.
- Āhuatanga:Ka whakamahia rātau puta noa i ngā mahi maha, mai i ngā hiko kiritaki ki te aunoatanga mahi.
Me pēhea te Kōwhiri Rauemi mō ngā RW taha-taurua?
Ko ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā RW taha-taurua e tākaro ana i tētahi tūranga nui i roto i tā rātou mahinga me te kaha. Kei roto i ngā rauemi noa ko:
- Rauemi Iti:Ko FR-4 te iti rawa i whakamahia whānuitia nā ōna āhuatanga pūkaha me ngā āhuatanga hiko tino pai. Mō ngā taupānga nui rawa, ka whakamahia pea ngā rauemi pēnei i a Toro, i Teflon rānei.
- Ngā Apa Kōpae:Ka pā te mātotoru o te apa kapa (i roto i ngā auau mō ia waewae tapawhā) ki te kaha o nāianei me te whakararuraru wera. Ko ngā mātotoru noa ko te 1 oz me te 2 oz.
- Solder Mask:Ka āraia e tēnei apa parenga ngā ara iahiko poto me te whakakotahitanga. E wātea ana i roto i ngā tae maha, ko te kākāriki te mea tino pūnoa.
- Mata Hiraka:I whakamahia mō te tapanga, ko te tikanga he mea hanga ki te waituhi ā-ira.
He aha ngā hangarau e whakamahia ana mō ngā PCBs taha-taurua?
E hiahiatia ana e ngā PCBs taha-taurua ngā pūkenga motuhake hei whakarite i ngā tūhononga pono i ngā taha e rua:
- Tae atu ki te Ngaru:Ka whakamahia tēnei aratuka mō ngā wae poka-roto. Ka haere atu te poari i runga i te ngaru o te kaihoko whakarewa, e āpiti ana ki nga wāhi konganuku i kitea.
- E rere ana i te Soldering:Ko te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana mō ngā wae papa mata, ko tēnei tikanga ko te hoatu whakapiri kaihoko me te whakamātao i te poari i roto i tētahi oumu rere.
- Kī tonu te ringa:Mo te tinihanga, mo nga tapi rānei, ka whakamahia te ringa e hokona ana ki te rino hoko. E hiahiatia ana kia tika te karo i ngā wae whakakino, te waihanga rānei i ngā arawhata kaihoko.
Ngā Uaua me ngā Rongoā:Mā te kī atu i ngā PCBs taha-taurua ka puta ki ngā take pēnei i te tombstoning, te kaihoko rānei. Ka taea e te mana pāmahana tika, te taupānga whakapiri kaihoko, me te whakanoho wae te whakamauru i ēnei raruraru.
He pēhea te Whakamātautau me te Tirotiro i ngā RW taha-taurua?
He tino nui te whakamātau me te arotakenga hei whakarite i te kounga me te whaikikotanga o ngā PCBs taha-taurua. Ko ngā aratuka whānui:
- Whakamātau Hiko:Ka mahia ngā whakamātautau whakahaere hei manatoko kua tika te hanga i ngā tūhononga katoa, ā, kāore he ara iahiko tuwhera, poto rānei.
- Whakaaro Arokite:Ka whakamahia te arotakenga ā-ringa, aunoa rānei hei taki mō ngā hēnga pēnei i ngā wae hē, ngā arawhata kaihoko, ngā wāhanga ngaro rānei.
- Tirohanga Ōmata Aunoa (AOI):Ka whakamahia ngā kāmera me ngā pūmanawa hei kite i ngā hēnga taumata mata, pēnei i te whakanoho wae hē, i ngā take hoko rānei.
- Tirohanga X-ray:Ka whakamahia tēnei aratuka hei tirotiro i ngā tūhononga hunahuna, pēnei i ērā i raro i ngā wae mātiti pōro (BGA), i roto rānei mā te.
- Whakamātau Taumahi:Ka whakamātauria te PCB i raro i ngā here mahi tūturu kia tino pai ai te mahi.
Mā te whai i ēnei hātepe whakamātau me te arotake, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakanao te whakarite kia tutuki ngā RW taha-taurua i ngā paerewa e hiahiatia ana mō te kounga me te whaikiko.
Ngā taupānga o ngā RW taha-taurua
Ka taea te whakamahi whānui i te PCB taha-taurua ki ngā āpure maha, ā, he awhe taupānga kei a ia:
∗ puku mārō ∗ ngā paemana motokā ∗ ngā pūnaha whakawhiti
∗ ngā Kaihuri ∗ ngā mihini tārewa ∗ amplifiers
∗ pūnaha hiko UPS ∗ aroturuki hiko i ngā tānga Mana ∗
∗ ngā paemana waka ∗ tahuringa Hiko ∗ ngā taputapu Whakamātautau
Tā mātou whakaaturanga hua
FAQ
Ngā Arotakenga
Ethan Brooks
27 o Whiringahora,2024
I whakahaua e au te PCB taha-taurua mai i pcblink.com mō tētahi pūmana drone e hanga ana ahau, ā, he wheako tino pai tēnei. He tino whakamīharo te kounga – kei te rongo te poari i te mārō, ā, kua tūaritia ngā apa kapa, me te whakarite i ngā tūhononga pono. I tino tika te tahora taha-rua mo taku ara matatini, e tiaki ana i ahau he mokowā me te hīkoi. He mea matua katoa tā te whārangi hua, ahakoa e aroha ana ahau ki tētahi akoranga ataata mō ngā kaiwhakamahi wā tuatahi. I tere te kawe, a, ka tae mai nga papa ki te āhua tino pai. He ngāwari noa iho te pakeke, ā, kua mahi hē te PCB i raro i te whakamātautau tere rawa. He ātaahua te utu o te utu me te kore tapahi kokonga i runga i te kounga – kua nui ake taku utu mō ngā hua iti iho i mua. Ko taku huatau anake ko te tuku i tētahi kōwhiringa iti ake mō ngā kaupapa kōmā, engari he hiahia āwhina tēnā. Kei te whakarite kē ahau i taku raupapa panuku, ā, ka tūtohu i tēnei ki tētahi tangata i roto i te iwi hiko e kimi ana i te uara me te mahinga.
Aisha Kani
18 o Aotearoa 2024
Kua whakamātauria e au te PCB taha-taurua mai i pcblink.com mō tētahi tauiraira aunoatanga kāinga, ā, kua hipa atu i aku tūmanako. He mārō te poari, kaore he hē i roto i nga whakataki, i nga hononga kaihoko rānei i muri i te whakaminenga. Na te āhuahira taha-rua i āhei ai ahau ki te pupuri i taku hoahoa kiato, engari he taumahinga, he tino nui mo te whakarite ki tētahi āhuatanga iti. Na te whārangi hua ahau i whakawhirinaki ki ōna tohu taipitopito, ahakoa i anga ahau ki te tautoko īmēra mō te whakamārama i runga i te mana whakararuraru, ā, i tere te āwhina. He māeneene te tukunga, a, i haumaru te pōkai o nga papa. I te wā o te whakamātautau, kaore he tohu o te mau i ngā huaketo hiko me te wera i te wā o te whakamātautau, kāore he tohu mau. He tāhae te utu i whakatauritetia ki nga tauwhāinga, e tino pai ai mo nga hoahoa whakarihariha. Ko taku nitpick anake he ngāwari noa iho te whakaaturanga o te whakamutunga mōhinuhinu, engari he iti tēnā. Mēnā kei roto koe i ngā hiko DIY, kei te hiahia rānei koe ki tētahi PCB whirinaki mō ngā whakahaere iti, he kōwhiringa tino pai tēnei.
Liam O'Connor
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Ko te PCB taha-taurua mai i pcblink.com he ora mo aku mahi hiko wātea. I hiahiatia e au tētahi mea utu ōrau, engari he pono mō te kōwae pūoko ritenga o tētahi kiritaki, ā, he tino tika tēnei ki te pire. He māeneene, he ngaio te whakamutunga o te poari, ā, na te hoahoa taha-rua ahau i whakarato he wāhi nui ki te ararere i ngā whakataki me te kore aukati. I mīharo ahau i te tino tika i roto i te wiri me te whiri – kaore he wāhi poto, ngoikore rānei i te wā o te whakaminenga. He āwhina te whārangi hua, ahakoa kei te huatau au ki te tāpiri i tētahi wāhanga FAQ mō ngā pātai raparongoā pūnoa. I ōrite te utanga ki ngā tūmanako, a, ka mau tonu te pōkaitanga i nga mea katoa. Kai te hē te whakahaere i te papa tākaro mo nga wiki ināianei, e whakahaere ana i ngā hawahawa me ngā tārere pāmahana pēnei i te champ. Mō te utu, he uara whakamīharo, ahakoa e aroha ana ahau ki tētahi kōwhiringa mō te tukunga tere ake i ngā rā kati kikī. Ināianei ko taku PCB haere ki PCB mō ngā kaupapa tauine iti, ā, kāore e taea e au te tūtohu tika.
Sophie Rut
Me 10,2024
I hokona e au te PCB taha-taurua mai i pcblink.com mō tētahi pūwhenua DIY, ā, kei te hari ahau ki te hua. He tino pai te hanganga o te poari – he mātotoru, he ōrite hoki ngā apa kapa, ā, he pū tonu te tīaroaro, nāna i ngāwari ake ai taku mahi hoko. I taea e au te whakauru atu ki aku wae katoa me te kore nui ake, kia ora ai ki te tahora taha-rua māia. Nā te whārangi hua i homai he tohu mārama, ahakoa i anga ahau ki te kari mōhiohio mō ngā pāmahana mahi mōrahi. Tata tonu ki te wiki te roa o te kawenga, he pai mo taku rārangi wā, a, ka tae mai nga papa. Ko te mea whakamīharo i a au i te pai o tana whakahaere i te wera i te wā o te whakamātautau – kāore he wāhi wera, rahunga rānei ahakoa i muri i ngā haora e whakamahia ana. E kore e taea te whakatau i te pūwāhi utu mo tēnei taumata kounga, ā, he tino pai ki ngā hobbyists pēnei i a au e hiahia ana ki ngā hua ngaio. E hiahia ana ahau ki te kite i te kaiārahi tīmata i roto i ngā kaiwhakamahi hōu, engari ki tērā taha, he hua mātauranga tērā ka raupapa anō ahau.
Rawiri Nguyen
17 o Poutāpeta 2024
Kua whakamahia e au te PCB taha-taurua mai i pcblink.com mō tētahi kaupapa karetao, ā, he wheako tino pai. He pakari te poari, he tino pai rawa atu te whanonga, ā, kaore he hēnga mōhiotia i roto i nga whakataki, i nga papa rānei. I taea e au te pōkai i te nui o ngā taumahinga ki tētahi mokowā iti, he mihi ki te hoahoa taha-rua, nāna ahau i whakaora kia kaua ahau e whakaraupapa i tētahi papa maha ake. He ngāwari noa iho te whārangi hua, ahakoa e whakamanamana ana ahau ki ētahi atu tuhinga taipitopito mō te mahinga wera i raro i ngā kawenga taumaha. He māeneene te tukunga, a, i tino parea nga papa i roto i te haerenga. I haere atu te mārō me te kore patu, ā, kua puritia e te PCB ngā huringa hiko maha me ngā whakamātautau hau. Mō te utu, he uaua ki te kimi i tētahi mea ōrite ki te paetata – ko te kounga o ngā toa tauwhāinga e utu taurua ana. Ko taku amuamu iti anake he ngāwari noa iho te kawe tapukara o te whakamutunga mata, engari he tino whakanao tēnā. E tūtohu ana ahau i tēnei ki tētahi tangata e hanga ana i ngā hiko kiato, pono hoki i runga i te tahua.
Olivia Bennett
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Ko te PCB taha-taurua mai i pcblink.com he pūhuri kēmu mō taku whakaoho iti. I hiahiatia e mātou he rongoā tōtika utu mō tētahi rōpu pūrere IoT, ā, i tukua tēnei PCB i ia ara. He tino pai rawa te kounga hanga – ka hoatu tonutia te hīpoki kaihoko, ā, he tino wiri nga vias, kia ngāwari ai te mahi i te wā o te whakanaotanga. I te tuatahi ka māharahara ahau ki te hototahitanga ki ā mātou mōtete, engari he tika ngā tohu i whakarārangitia ki te whārangi hua, ā, ko ngā mea katoa e tika ana pēnei i te karapu. I tere te tere o te utanga, a, ka tae mai nga papa ki te āhua o te pristine. Ko tāku e tino aroha ana ko te tautoko i ngā hoahoa matatini me te kore whaikikotanga; Kaore a mātau rahunga i roto i ta mātau oma tuatahi. I āwhina hoki te tautoko kiritaki i taku pātaitanga mo nga wā ārahi mo nga whakahau nui ake. Ko taku hiahia anake mō ētahi atu kōwhiringa tae mō te hīpoki kaihoko kia ōrite ki tā mātou tohu, engari he taipitopito iti tēnā. He hua tino pai tēnei mō tētahi tangata e whakatauine ana mai i ngā tauiraira ki ngā whakahaere whakanao iti.
Mikaera Patel
Tīpa 07,2023
I whakahaua e au te PCB taha-taurua kia kaua e pcblink.com mō tētahi kaupapa whare wānanga, ā, kāore i taea e au te hari ake i te āhua o te putanga. I hipa atu te kounga o te poari i aku tūmanako – he ōrite ngā whakataki, ā, he hē te taurangi i waenganui i ngā apa, he tino nui mō taku hoahoa tohu nui rawa. I tae mai ki roto i te tāpare wā whakatautata, ā, he nui te mārō o te pōkai hei ārai i te tārewa, i te raruraru rānei. I tukuna e te whārangi hua he rawaka ngā mōhiohio hei tīmata, ahakoa me toro atu ahau ki te tautoko mō te whakamāramatanga i runga i ngā whakatauranga mōrahi o nāianei, ā, ka tere te whakautu. He matangi te mārō, a, i mau pai te poari i raro i te whakamātautau hau, kaore he tohu o te whawhai, te whakararuraru rānei. He uara tino pai mō ngā ākonga, mō ngā umanga iti rānei e kimi ana ki te tauiraira me te kore whai rawa. Ko taku tahu anake, ko te nuinga mōkito o te raupapa ka iti iho pea mō ngā hobbyists pēnei i a au kāore e hiahia ana ki te nuinga nui. Heoi anō, he hua tino pai tēnei, ā, ka hokona anō e au mo nga whakamātautau ā muri ake.
Emily Rodriguez
16 Whiringa 2023
Hei kaihautū hiko, kei runga tonu ahau i te tirotiro mō ngā wae utu ōrau, engari he tino kounga, ā, kāore te PCB taha-taurua mai i pcblink.com i whakakino. I whakamahia e au hei hanga i tētahi kaihautū ororongo ritenga, a, he tino pai nga hua. Na te mātotoru me te kounga rawa o te poari i whakawhirinaki ai ahau i te wā o te hoko, ā, i whakaaetia ahau e te tahora taha-rua kia pai ai taku arotau i taku hoahoa arawhiti. I tino tiarotia nga puare, a, he ōrite te whiri, nāna i māeneene te tukanga whakaminenga. I mōhio hoki ahau ki te miramira a te whārangi hua i ngā tohu matua pēnei i te mātotoru apa me te ātete wera – nāna ahau i āwhina ki te whakaū e tika ana mō aku hiahia. He roa kē atu te tukunga i taku tūmanako, engari i whai painga te tatari ki te whakaaro i ngā penapena utu i whakatauritetia ki ngā kaiwhakarato paetata. Ko te mea anake ka hurihia e au ko te tāpiri i ētahi atu kōwhiringa whakamutunga, pēnei i te matte, kaua ko te mōhinuhinu noa iho. I kī ai, he mātauranga te mahinga, a, kaore aku take i muri i nga wiki whakamātautau. E tino tūtohu ana i tēnei ki tētahi tangata e hiahia ana ki tētahi PCB whirinaki!
Hemi Kata
30 o Mahuru 2023
He maha nga tau e whakahauhau ana ahau i ngā PCBs, ā, ko te PCB taha-taurua mai i pcblink.com tētahi o ngā mea tino pai kua puta mai i roto i tēnei awhe utu. He kāniwha runga te mahi mahi – he wāhi-ake te tīaroaro i waenganui i ngā apa, ā, he mārō te whakamutunga o te mata. I whakamahia e au mō tētahi kaupapa hobby e pā ana ki ngā atekōkiri LED, ā, i mahi hē te poari i raro i ngā kawenga hiko wawao. I tohuāki te tukunga, ā, kaore te pōkai i whakaū i te tūkino i te wā o te haerenga, he āwangawanga i ngā wā katoa ki ngā whakahau o rāwāhi. I nui te taipitopito o te whārangi hua hei āwhina i a au ki te whakataunga mōhiotia, ahakoa e hiahia ana ahau ki te kite i ētahi atu hoahoa hangarau. Ko te mea tino mīharo ki a au ko te ngāwari o te hoko wae ki ngā taha e rua, kaore he bleed-through, he poto rānei. E mārama ana kua hangaia tēnei PCB ki te tiaki, ā, he tino pai rawa mō te whakamahinga mātauranga me te āhua o te āhua. Ko taku huatau anake ko te tuku kōwhiringa utanga whakarewa mo nga hiahia whawhai. Ko te nuinga o te wā, kua tino makona ahau, ā, tērā pea ka raupapa anō mō taku kaupapa panuku.
Hara Thompson
10 o Mahuru 2023
Nō nā tata nei i tonoa ai e au te PCB taha-taurua mai i pcblink.com mō tētahi kaupapa hiko iti, ā, e tino mīharo ana ahau ki te kounga. I tae mai te poari i te wā, i pōkaitia, ā, pērā tonu ki te whakaahuatanga i te whārangi hua. He mā, he pū nga whakataki kapa, a, ko nga piro hoko i tino mau i te wā o te whakaminenga. Ko te mea i puta mai ki a au ko te kaha – he take tāku ki ētahi atu PCB e whāwhā ana i raro i te wera, engari i whakahaeretia e tēnei ngā mea katoa i makaia e au ki reira. Na te hoahoa taha-rua i homai ki a au te ngāwaritanga e hiahiatia ana e au mō tētahi tahora ara iahiko kiato, he tino tāpiri mō taku tauiraira. I urupare hoki te ratonga kiritaki i a au e pātai ana mo nga tohu. Ko taku pupuri iti anake, e hiahia ana ahau kia tukuna e rātau ētahi atu kōwhiringa whakaritenga mō ngā whakahau rōpu iti iho, engari mō te utu me te kounga, he uaua ki te amuamu. Kua tūtohu kē ahau i tēnei ki tētahi hoa mahi e mahi ana i tētahi kaupapa ōrite. Mēnā kei te kimi koe i tētahi PCB taha-taurua pono kāore e whati i te pēke, he kōwhiringa mārō tēnei.